NIZHNY NOVGOROD STATE PEDAGOGICAL UNIVERSITYThe Faculty of Physical trainingThe dean - candidate of psychological sciences, senior lecturer Skitnevsky Vitaly Lvovich.
SPECIALITIES
SCIENCEAt faculty the research work is conducted. It is possible to judge scientific growth of faculty even on such fact: in 1967 in pedagogical collective one candidate of sciences worked only, 10 men having a scientific degree and (or) a rank now work. Chairs are headed by the candidates of sciences, senior lecturers, foremen of sports USSR. The large role in formation of research work at faculty the scientific laboratory on problems muscular of activity in norm and pathology open in 1967 under the direction of the professor B.V.Sermeeva has played. By the employees of faculty is prepared and a number of the monographies, methodical grants, programs on physical education is published. Send the books "Health on all life", "Physical preparating of the schoolboys", "Physical education at special schools". The teachers of faculty are regularly printed in the republican and international editions. The circle of scientific interests of the teachers is wide: Questions of the theory and technique of physical education, pedagogics, psychology, biomechanics, medical physical culture, sports medicine. For last years the teachers of faculty were protected 3 doctor's dissertations. The doctors of sciences and professors became the teachers of faculty S.V.Dmitriev, V.A.Kruchinin, V.T.Chichikin. Corresponding member of the International academy of humanization (educations), the doctor of pedagogical sciences, the professor S.V.Dmitriev has protected the thesis for a doctor's degree on a theme "Perfection of systems of movements of sportsmen in a context of the theory of the decision of impellent problems". Now he actively continues to work in this direction. By him it is published about 500 works, most significant of them are recognized abroad. The brief biography S.V.Dmitriev's is published by Cambridge and New York bibliographic centres. The doctor of pedagogical sciences, the professor V.T.Chichikin has protected the thesis for a doctor's degree on a theme "Theoretical bases of formation of vocational training of the expert in system of Physical training-pedagogical education". By him it is published about 100 scientific and methodical works. V.T.Chichikin now is the employee of the Nizhniy Novgorod institute of development of education. Annually students under the direction of teachers of faculty prepare for degree works on the most actual scientific problems. Degree works of students FPT receive awards of regional review of competition for the best scientific student's work. The professor S.V.Dmitriev (head by chair of sports and gymnastics) supervises over work of study-scientific laboratory on pedagogical kinesiology, allowing scientific development to introduce in sports student teaching. Employees of laboratory and students participate in republican and international conferences, publish results of the researches in magazines and collections. On the basis of the decision of the academic Council of the Nizhniy Novgorod state pedagogical university and the conclusion of a commission of experts by the order of the Ministry of Education of Russia in 1999 on chair of sports of faculty of physical training the postgraduate study on a speciality 13.00.04. "the Theory and a technique of physical training, sports training, improving and adaptive physical training" is open, the doctor of biological and pedagogical sciences, the professor E.A.Anisimov supervises which. ACHIEVEMENTS IN SPORT OF GRADUATES OF FACULTYTo faculty to eat than be proud. Participants and prize-winners of Olympic games were: Galina Bystrova (track and field athletics), Aleksandr Majorov (snatch), Rimma Kosheleva (track and field athletics), Albert Makeev (modern five - struggle), Evgeny Anikin (track and field athletics), Nina Avdonina (skating sports), Rudolf Moiseev (track and field athletics), Sergey Brezin (skating sports). Among world champions, winners of the international meetings, champions and prize-winners of superiority(championships) of Russia and the USSR names of graduates of faculty: Aleksandr Kulibin (cycling), Gary Napalkov (jumps on a ski from a springboard), Jury Fedorov (ice hockey), Aleksandr Rychagov (bandy), Nataliya Sergeeva (art gymnastics), Faina Kulakova (track and field athletics), Mikhail Feldgun (acrobatics), Vladimir Ometov (track and field athletics), Jury Tihomirov (gymnastics), Vadim Sidorov (marathon), Jury Tarabarin (track and field athletics), German Karpov (skiing), Mikhail Chervyakov (badminton), Jury Myalik (small towns), Sergey Suslikov (jumps on a ski from a springboard), Vadim Zaharov (jumps on a ski from a springboard), Nikolay Nesytov (track and field athletics), Yurij Karpov (track and field athletics), Nikolay Marinin (track and field athletics), Vladimir Shishkin (track and field athletics), Sergey Soldatov (jumps on a ski from a springboard), Sergey Petrushin (track and field athletics), Vitaly Shmakov (badminton), Vladimir Degtyarev (badminton), Aleksandr Sumarokov (badminton), Svetlana Chervyakova (badminton), Sergey Makarov (badminton), Sergej Sevryukov (badminton), Boris Kvashnin, Irina Ovchinnikova, Valentina Simonova etc. For years of existence of faculty its walls has left more than 170 masters of sports of the USSR. They are pupils of the deserved trainers of RSFSR (trainers S.M.Bystrov, V.G.Ramilceva, V.N.Chervyakov, trenerov V.I.Davydova, G.A.Karpov, V.F.Loshilov, Y.V.Lebedinskij, I.I.Muzyukin, D.A.Titishev, A.G.Hasin, V.A.Yaroslavcev, N.Krupin, N.I.Marinin etc.). In 1998, for merits in educational, scientific and sports work, teachers V.L.Sukonnikov, V.K.Nasimovich, S.V.Dmitriev, have received a rank "Deserved worker of physical training of the Russian Federation". Teachers V.I.Davydov, V.F.Muravev, V.A.Yaroslavcev are awarded with the Medal "For merits in development of physical training and sports". In 1997 at faculty the team Now at faculty it is trained about 50 masters of sports of Russia. Among them: 6 winners and prize-winners of world championships (M.V.Kool, A.V.Mazunov, O.VPolyanin, D.D.Romanov, A.V.Bayukov, V.A.Melihov), 6 winners prize-winners of the European championships (M.L.Pyaterikova, A.V.Shashkova, S.V.Tihomirova, S.V.Koroleva, N.V.Yashina, A.P.Krivonogov), 52 winners and the prize-winner of the Russian championships. Students of faculty protect honour of university at regional and city competitions. SOME QUESTIONS OF PREPARATION OF STUDENTS(in connection with harmonious development of schoolboys) Tarakanov Aleksandr Aleksandrovich, the post-graduate student by chairs of sportsIn work of the future teacher on physical training at school for education of harmoniously advanced person the teacher should own various techniques of physical training, taking into account, that the determining role in physical preparation of schoolboys is played with endurance, coordination abilities and timeliness of sensory-motor reactions, speed which deeply cooperates with mobility of the nervous processes determining involving strength preparation. In the decision of one of primary goals of pedagogics development of harmoniously advanced person especially prime is strengthening and perfection of health of schoolboys - increase resistance of organism of children. In this plan well-known, special influence on formation and strengthening of health is well advanced cardiovascular and respiratory systems. In practice of physical training it is considered, that for development of the given systems positive influence the exercises of cyclic character directed on development of endurance of an organism (render run, a ski, navigation, a bicycle etc.). In too time, we count what to develop endurance it is possible and at use of acyclic exercises. Repeated recurrences of game and other acyclic exercises and elements with various intensity promote development not only endurance, but also coordination of movements with the certain accuracy. The given problem can be solved, a little having reconsidered organizational structure of a lesson. In a preparatory part of a lesson, at performance of line exercises to include exercises on attention, to coordination and accuracy of movements. For example, in разминочном run performance of a jump with turn on 180 degrees on a signal and the further continuation of movement in an opposite direction. At realization of the basic part to give it is more than attention to increase of motor density. So, for example, in lessons on sports it is necessary to give more time for exercises in pairs, three, four etc. It will create conditions of repeated recurrence of the same movements. For example, if at game in volleyball everyone playing makes with a ball one-three movements one minute at performance of exercises in pairs the quantity of the executed movements is increased at 10-12 time. At lessons of gymnastics, at the group organization of realization of lessons, it is possible to form a lot of branches or to give additional tasks between recurrences of the basic exercise, characterized aerobic loading. For example, at performance of exercises on a crossbeam, free pupils from the task, can work with a skipping rope. Power-intensive impellent loading in gymnastics is provided and at performance of vaults. Expediently in a lesson to apply a frontal method of the organization of lessons in branches. For example, performance кувырков on individual gymnastic floor-mat;. Except for the conditions which are listed above, the big influence on development of endurance and coordination abilities render new nonconventional means of physical training such as: jumps with a skipping rope on a narrow support (a bench or a log), dribbling, with movement on a support narrow or changing height, transfers of a ball, with performance of additional impellent actions etc. As all new causes additional interest of pupils Huge role in development of variety of means and methods students of faculty of physical training should play educational and student teaching. Therefore on the given subject matters it is necessary to pay due attention to features of application of various techniques of development of impellent qualities of the schoolboy. HISTORY OF SPECIALITIES AND CHAIRS OF FACULTYSpecialitiesIn view of requirements of life specialities on which preparation at faculty was conducted changed.
Chairs
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